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Samsung ISOCELL HM3 vs HM2 vs Sony IMX686 Specs Comparison

Samsung ISOCELL HM3 vs HM2 vs Sony IMX686

The following article highlights the comparison between Samsung ISOCELL HM3 vs HM2 vs Sony IMX686 and objectively looking at its specs. The former two are 108 MP sensors, whereas the third one from Sony is a 64 MP sensor. Let’s first look at their details and then carry out a comparison:

Samsung ISOCELL HM3:

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ISOCELL HM3 from Samsung conveys pro-grade photo capabilities to smartphones. It is designed for excellent color reproduction and low-light performance—the advanced pixel technologies aid you in capturing significant life moments.

All 108 million pixels combine to create superior quality pictures with refined detail. The 0.8 μm sized pixels are optimized to improve the clarity of images. The optical format of 1/1.33″ is analogous to a massive canvas regarding image sensor size. So, this sensor can absorb more light to assist you in capturing clear photos whenever you press the shutter button.

Features:

Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra comes with a Samsung ISOCELL HM3 sensor.

Samsung ISOCELL HM2:

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ISOCELL HM2 guarantees pro-grade performance right in your hands. Designed with first-class image sensor technology, this sensor improves the effectiveness of mobile photography. Packed with 108 million pixels each of size 0.7μm, this sensor is the world’s slimmest, ultra-high resolution image sensor.

Despite boasting a slim design, this sensor conveys all details with high-resolution images. True-to-life detail is captured in all shots, and your pictures stay sharp even when cropped or zoomed in. A pro-level camera can capture or shoot 8K video when equipped with pro-level camera optics. Furthermore, this image sensor is perfectly designed for use in today’s lighter, thinner smartphones. Hence, you can easily carry a pro-grade camera in your pocket on the move.

Samsung’s latest ISOCELL Plus technology makes all pixels more powerful and equips them with the ability to generate a bright, lifelike color. This technology utilizes special materials to divide pixels and decrease interference between them. So, light sensitivity and color fidelity are increased. Hence, every shot appears bright and realistic.

List of phones with Samsung ISOCELL HM2 sensor:

Features:

Sony IMX686:

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The 64 MP camera sensor, i.e., Sony IMX686, can capture lifelike images with real-time HDR support. There is support for image plane phase-difference AF and HDR imaging. In low-light conditions, this sensor can capture bright photos and videos with reduced noise. When compared to previous generation image sensors, it is found that the IMX686 presents a four times higher dynamic range.

Sony IMX686 vs Samsung ISOCELL GW1

Model Sony IMX686 Samsung ISOCELL GW1
Resolution 64MP 64MP
Pixel Size 0.8um to 1.6um (pixel binning) 0.8um to 1.6um (tetra cell)
Interface MIPI 4 Lane RAW
Auto Focus PDAF Super-PD
Frame Rate 4K@60fps 21fps

The superpixels depend on efficient algorithms to decrease noise. So, significant advances in software will be seen in the future.

List of phones with Sony IMX686 sensor:

Features:

Comparison of Samsung ISOCELL HM3 vs HM2 vs Sony IMX686 Specs:

Features Samsung ISOCELL HM3

Samsung ISOCELL HM2

Sony IMX686

Resolution 108 MP 108 MP 64 MP
Pixel size 0.8 μm 0.7 μm 0.8 μm to 1.6 μm (pixel binning)
Pixel type ISOCELL PLUS ISOCELL Plus
Color filter Nonapixel RGB Bayer Pattern RGB Bayer Pattern Quad Bayer color filter
Optical format 1/1.33″

 

1/1.52″ 1/1.7″
Normal frame rate Up to 10fps @ full 108MP, 90fps @12MP Up to 10fps @full 108Mp,
90fps @12Mp,
30fps @12Mp (3D HDR)
Up to 240 fps @ full
Video frame rate 30fps @ 8K, 120fps @4K, 240fps FHD Up to 24fps @8K, 120fps @4K,
240fps @FHD, 360fps @HD
Up to 60 fps @4K
Shutter type Electronic rolling shutter and global reset Electronic rolling shutter
and global reset
ADC accuracy 10 bits 10 bits
Interface 4 lanes (6.5Gbps per lane) D-PHY /
3 lanes (3.5Gsps per lane) C-PHY
4 lanes (4.5Gbps per lane) D-PHY /
3 lanes (3.0Gsps per lane) C-PHY
Autofocus Super-PD Plus (PDAF) Super-PD (PDAF) PDAF
WDR Smart-ISO Pro (iDCG),
Staggered HDR
Real-time HDR
Output formats RAW8 (using DPCM/PCM compression),
RAW10 and RAW12 output formats
RAW8 (using DPCM/PCM compression)
and RAW10 output formats
Bayer RAW
Chroma Nona Nona
Operating temperature -20℃ to +85℃ -20℃ to +85℃
Analog gain x16 (in full 108MP mode and iDCG 12MP mode) and x48 (in other modes) x40 (except in full mode 108Mp)
Supply voltage 2.8V for analog, 1.8V for I/O,
and 1.05 V for digital core supply
2.8V for analog, 1.8V for I/O,
and 1.05 V for digital core supply

Concluding Note:

When it comes to capturing bright and clear images with reduced noise, the Samsung ISOCELL HM3 is a better choice in any light condition. To capture true-to-life detail for HDR images in real-time, the ISOCELL HM2, which is the world’s slimmest image sensor, is a better choice.

To benefit from high-resolution video recording, high dynamic range, and high absorption ability, you can choose the Sony IMX686 image sensor.

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